Savoie Mountains

The Art of Cheese
in Savoyard Terroir

Discover the thousand-year heritage of the alpine pastures, where each wheel tells a story of passion, climate, and ancestral savoir-faire.

Explore the Treasures of Savoie
Living Heritage

A Sensory Journey to the Heart of the Alps

In Savoie, cheese is more than just food; it's a pillar of regional identity. Since the Middle Ages, mountain farmers have transformed the raw milk from their herds into true masterpieces of preservation. This harsh climate forged cheeses of character, capable of lasting through winters and feeding families.

Today, this craftsmanship is protected by labels of excellence, guaranteeing that every bite respects a strict quality charter: cows fed on local grass and hay, processing without additives, and slow ripening in humid cellars. We invite you to dive into this complete guide to Savoyard gastronomy to understand why these cheeses are unique in the world.

Beaufort wheel Tarine Cows

The 8 AOP & IGP Jewels

Protected Designation of Origin and Protected Geographical Indication labels that are the pride of our valleys.

Beaufort AOP

AOP

Nicknamed the "Prince of Mountains," this cooked pressed cheese stands out for its concave heel and complex floral aromas. It requires at least 5 months of aging to reveal all its splendor.

Alpine pastures

Reblochon AOP

Creamy, with a nutty flavor. Indispensable for a true tartiflette.

Abondance AOP

A supple and melting paste, produced exclusively with milk from the namesake breed of cows in the Chablais region.

Tome des Bauges AOP

Characterized by its grey "flowery" rind, it offers flavors of forest floor and moss.

Savoyard farm

Tomme de Savoie IGP

IGP

The oldest of the Savoie cheeses. It exists in different fat levels, reflecting the history of farms that skimmed the milk to make butter.

Learn more about labels

Emmental IGP

The giant of the Savoies, recognizable by its holes (or eyes) formed during fermentation in warm cellars.

Understanding Quality Signs

AOP: Protected Designation of Origin

AOP (PDO in English) is the holy grail of terroir. It guarantees that the cheese is produced according to recognized savoir-faire, in a specific geographical area and with local ingredients. For Beaufort or Reblochon, this means cows can only eat grass in summer and hay in winter, prohibiting any fermented feed (silage) that would alter the taste of the milk. It is the promise of absolute traceability from the farm to your plate.

IGP: Protected Geographical Indication

IGP (PGI in English), as for Tomme de Savoie or Emmental de Savoie, emphasizes geographical origin during one of the production, processing, or preparation stages. It protects the product's name throughout the European Union and ensures the consumer that the link with the Savoyard territory is real and historical.

Did you know?

"The floral richness of high-altitude pastures (more than 100 different plant species per square meter) directly influences the molecular composition of the milk. This is why a summer Beaufort will never taste the same as a cheese produced in the plains."

Ideal Platter Simulator

Planning a cocktail party or a traditional meal? Use our tool to calculate exact quantities and the variety of cheeses needed to delight your guests.

4 people

Your Recommendation

0.32 kg

Recommended total weight of cheese

🧀 3 different varieties

🍷 Suggested pairing: Mondeuse or Chignin-Bergeron

See detailed wine pairings
Savoie Wine

Secrets from a Master Cheesemaker

The Art of Choosing

To choose your cheese, trust your senses. The rind should be healthy, without excessive cracks. A **Summer Beaufort** will have a deep yellow paste (thanks to the beta-carotene in fresh grass), while a Winter Beaufort will be paler. For **Reblochon**, check the casein marking: red for creamery, green for farmhouse (made on the farm directly after milking).

Storage & Temperature

Cheese is a living material. Store it in the bottom of your refrigerator, ideally in its original paper or a damp cloth for pressed cheeses. **Golden rule:** take your cheeses out at least 1 hour before tasting. At room temperature, the fats soften and release the aromatic molecules trapped by the cold.

White Pairing

Roussette de Savoie or Chignin-Bergeron sublimate the cheese's richness with their balanced acidity.

Red Pairing

A Mondeuse with notes of pepper and black fruits to match the character of aged Beauforts.

Experience Tradition

Every summer, the mountains come alive with the rhythm of herds moving to alpine pastures. This is the **Emmontagnée**. In autumn, the **Démontagnée** (or Désalpe) celebrates the cows' return to the valleys. These moments are crucial for local gastronomy.

  • Savoie Cheese Festival: A rotating annual event celebrating the 8 AOP/IGP labels.
  • The Cheese Route: A marked itinerary to visit farms, cooperatives, and aging cellars.
View the 2026 calendar
Artisanal production

Cooking Our Cheeses

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you eat the rind of Savoie cheeses? +

For Savoie AOP/IGP cheeses, the rind is 100% natural (from rubbing with salt water and the development of ferments). It is edible on Reblochon or Tome des Bauges. For hard cheeses like Beaufort or Emmental, it is often too hard and of no culinary interest, so it is better to remove it.

What is the difference between Summer Beaufort and Winter Beaufort? +

Summer Beaufort is produced from June to October when the cows are in alpine pastures. The milk is rich in floral and grass aromas. Winter Beaufort is made with hay; it has a lighter paste and more subtle flavors of cream and butter.

How long can a piece of cheese be kept? +

Cooked pressed cheeses (Beaufort) can be kept for several weeks. Soft cheeses (Reblochon) should be consumed within 10 days of purchase to enjoy their creaminess.

Is farmhouse Reblochon better? +

It's not "better" but different. It is made by hand on the farm twice a day, right after milking. Its taste is more pronounced and its texture more artisanal than creamery Reblochon (made in cooperatives).

Are there goat cheeses in Savoie? +

Yes! The most famous is Chevrotin AOP, an uncooked pressed goat cheese that visually resembles a small Reblochon but with a goat's cheese character.

Why do some cheeses have a red or green dot? +

It is an identification mark in casein (edible). On Reblochon, green means "Farmhouse" and red means "Creamery." This guarantees the origin and the production method.

What is "real" Emmental de Savoie? +

Emmental de Savoie IGP is made from raw milk. It is much fruitier and more fragrant than industrial emmental often found grated. A whole wheel weighs about 75kg!

What are the nutritional benefits? +

These cheeses are excellent sources of calcium and high-quality protein. Made from raw milk, they retain a microbial biodiversity beneficial for the intestinal flora.

Wood texture

Ready for a Tasting?

Supporting local producers means preserving a unique culinary heritage. Find the best addresses near you or during your next stay.